REVIEW PAPER
How do HIV-positive elderly get infected
by COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic?
A literature review
1
Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
3
Department of EMS, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Submission date: 2022-04-29
Final revision date: 2022-06-04
Acceptance date: 2022-06-05
Publication date: 2023-11-07
HIV & AIDS Review 2023;22(4):279-282
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
epidemiology - population studiessocio-medical aspects of HIV and AIDSpatient-physician relationship
ABSTRACT
There is an evidence of a lower reported quality of life (QoL) among older persons living with human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) compared with younger people with the infection; however, this has not been a consistent finding. The purpose of this research was to provide a thorough overview of some of the situations experienced by HIV-positive elderly during the COVID-19 epidemic.
A meta-analysis was conducted and reported in accordance with meta-analysis guidelines' recommended reporting items (PRISMA). The search was conducted between January, 2021 and March, 2022 using ScienceDirect, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, and Sabinet databases.
From 12 articles summarized, various themes on the conditions of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-positive parents during the pandemic were found, including symptoms experienced by older HIV-positive people during the COVID-19 pandemic and throughout the COVID-19 era, improved quality of life of HIV-positive parents, overview of the elderly with HIV with emerging comorbidities, and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in elderlies who suffer from HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic.
HIV/AIDS-positive older individuals during the pandemic have less symptoms compared to non-HIV/
AIDS-positive elderly people. Moreover, throughout the COVID-19 era, the quality of life of HIV-positive parents has improved. It is also necessary to pay attention to HIV-positive elderly with comorbidities that arise. Also, MBSR for the older persons who suffer from HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic is also important.
A meta-analysis was conducted and reported in accordance with meta-analysis guidelines' recommended reporting items (PRISMA). The search was conducted between January, 2021 and March, 2022 using ScienceDirect, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, and Sabinet databases.
From 12 articles summarized, various themes on the conditions of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-positive parents during the pandemic were found, including symptoms experienced by older HIV-positive people during the COVID-19 pandemic and throughout the COVID-19 era, improved quality of life of HIV-positive parents, overview of the elderly with HIV with emerging comorbidities, and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in elderlies who suffer from HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic.
HIV/AIDS-positive older individuals during the pandemic have less symptoms compared to non-HIV/
AIDS-positive elderly people. Moreover, throughout the COVID-19 era, the quality of life of HIV-positive parents has improved. It is also necessary to pay attention to HIV-positive elderly with comorbidities that arise. Also, MBSR for the older persons who suffer from HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic is also important.
REFERENCES (30)
1.
Schlebusch L, Govender RD. Elevated risk of suicidal ideation in HIV-positive persons. Depress Res Treat 2015; 2015: 609172. doi: 10.1155/2015/609172.
2.
Cook PF, Schmiege SJ, Bradley-Springer L, Starr W, Carrington JM. Motivation as a mechanism for daily experiences’ effects on HIV medication adherence. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care 2018; 29: 383-393.
3.
Nursalam, Efendi F, Tristiana RRD, Primasari NA. Determinants of stigma attitude among people living with HIV. J Glob Pharma Technol 2019; 11: 274-279.
4.
Olumide A, Owoaje E. Patterns and predictors of disclosure of HIV positive status among youth living with HIV in Ibadan, Nigeria. Int J Adolesc Med Health 2018; 32. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2017-0086.
5.
Vieira N, Rasmussen DN, Oliveira I, et al. Awareness, attitudes and perceptions regarding HIV and PMTCT amongst pregnant women in Guinea-Bissau – a qualitative study. BMC Womens Health 2017; 17: 71. doi: 10.1186/s12905-017-0427-6.
6.
Stasinska G. Authors affiliations. In: Oxygen in the Universe. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences; 2012, p. iii–iv. doi: 10.1051/978-2-7598-2485-4-001.
7.
Yee LM, Leziak K, Jackson J, Miller ES. Attitudes towards male partner HIV testing among low-income, minority pregnant women and their partners. Sex Reprod Healthc 2020; 25: 100513. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2020.100513.
8.
Wion RK, Miller WR. The impact of COVID-19 on HIV self-management, affective symptoms, and stress in people living with HIV in the United States. AIDS Behav 2021; 25: 3034-3044.
9.
Brody LR, Jack DC, Bruck-Segal DL, et al. Life lessons from women with HIV: mutuality, self-awareness, and self-efficacy. AIDS Patient Care STDS 2016; 30: 261-273.
10.
Algarin AB, Varas-Rodríguez E, Valdivia C, et al. Symptoms, stress, and HIV-related care among older people living with HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic, Miami, Florida. AIDS Behav 2020; 24: 2236-2238.
11.
Fikriana R, Fahrany F, Rusli SA. Health belief associated with adherence to health protocol in preventing coronavirus diseases on patients’ family. Open Access Maced J Med Sci 2021; 9: 1011-1015.
12.
Fikriana R, Afik A, Kodriyah L, Ayuhana D. The effect of intentions, outcome expectancies and self-beliefs in the ability to carry out physical activities in patients with hypertension. Pakistan J Med Heal Sci 2020; 14: 1064-1067.
13.
Fikriana R, Afik A, Marinda M. The behavior of using masks during the coronavirus disease 19 pandemic in malang regency, Indonesia: application of theory of planned behavior and social support. Open Access Maced J Med Sci 2021; 9: 1006-1010.
14.
Nyirenda M. Assessment of cardiovascular disease risks using Framingham risk scores (FRS) in HIV-positive and HIV-negative older adults in South Africa. Prev Med Rep 2021; 22: 101352. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101352.
15.
Nursalam N, Fikriana R, Devy SR, Ahsan A. The development of self-regulation models based on belief in patients with hypertension. Syst Rev Pharm 2020; 11: 1036-1041.
16.
Wu PY, Chen MY, Sheng WH, et al. Estimated risk of cardiovascular disease among the HIV-positive patients aged 40 years or older in Taiwan. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2019; 52: 549-555.
17.
Brown MJ, Serovich JM, Kimberly JA, Umasabor-Bubu O. Disclosure and self-efficacy among HIV-positive men who have sex with men: a comparison between older and younger adults. AIDS Patient Care STDS 2015; 29: 625-633.
18.
Chilaka VN, Konje JC. HIV in pregnancy – an update. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2021; 256: 484-491.
19.
Neupane S, Dhungana GP, Ghimire HC. Adherence to antiretroviral treatment and associated factors among people living with HIV and AIDS in CHITWAN, Nepal. BMC Public Health 2019; 19: 720. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7051-3.
20.
Yusuf A, Aditya RS, Yunitasari E, Aziz AN, Solikhah FK. Experience of persons affected by leprosy in facing psychosocial problems : a qualitative method. Syst Rev Pharm 2020; 11: 219-223.
21.
Serrão R, Piñero C, Velez J, et al. Non-AIDS-related comorbidities in people living with HIV-1 aged 50 years and older: the AGING POSITIVE study. Int J Infect Dis 2019; 79: 94-100.
22.
Yusuf A, Aditya RS, Fitryasari R, Tyas MDC, Solikhah FK, Winarni W. Evaluation of aggressive behaviour management in PICU (Psychiatric intensive care unit): a focus group study. J Glob Pharma Technol 2020; 12: 335-339.
23.
Rosenfeld D, Anderson J, Catalan J, Delpech V, Ridge D. How older people living with HIV narrate their quality of life: tensions with quantitative approaches to quality-of-life research. SSM Qual Res Health 2021; 1: 100018. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2021.100018.
24.
Jha AK, Larizgoitia I, Audera-Lopez C, Prasopa-Plaizier N, Waters H, Bates DW. The global burden of unsafe medical care: analytic modelling of observational studies. BMJ Qual Saf 2013; 22: 809-815.
25.
Mi T, Li X, Zhou G, Qiao S, Shen Z, Zhou Y. HIV disclosure to family members and medication adherence: role of social support and self-efficacy. AIDS Behav 2020; 24: 45-54.
26.
Harris LM, Crawford TN, Kerr JC, Thomas TA, Schmidt V. African american older adults living with HIV: Exploring stress, stigma, and engagement in HIV care. J Health Care Poor Underserved 2020; 31: 265-286.
27.
Setyawati JI, Ratnasari Y. Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) dan Psychological Capital Intervention (PCI) untuk Mengurangi Burnout pada Perawat Lansia. J Psikogenes 2021; 8: 164-182.
28.
Aditya RS, Yusuf A, Al Razeeni DM, Al-Sayaghi KM, Solikhah FK. We are at the forefront of rural areas’ emergency nurse’s experience during pandemic: a qualitative study. Health Equity 2021; 5: 818-825.
29.
Endang S, Siswari Y, Surya AR. Family heads ’ preparedne ss facing landslides: simulation game method and focus group discussion. Disaster Adv 2015; 15: 20-25.
30.
Chidrawi HC, Greeff M, Temane QM, Doak CM. HIV stigma experiences and stigmatisation before and after an intervention. Health SA Gesondheid 2016; 21: 196-205.
Share
RELATED ARTICLE
| eISSN: | 1732-2707 |
| ISSN: | 1730-1270 |
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
