Gingival enlargement is caused by various factors such as inflammation, medications and malignant diseases. Acute leukemic enlargement is commonly seen in children. If prompt diagnosis is not made properly and treated early, it may result in significant morbidity and mortality. Gingival enlargement is seldom seen in adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This case report presents an interesting rare case of gingival enlargement in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and management of the disease.
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Demirer S, Özdemirb H, Şencan, M, Marakoğlu I. Gingival hyperplasia as an early diagnostic oral manifestation in acute monocytic leukemia: a case report. Eur J Dent April 2007; 2: 111-114.
Menezes L, Rao RJ. Acute myelomonocytic leukemia presenting with gingival enlargement as the only clinical manifestation. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2012; 16: 597-601.
Sukhdeo JV, Sukhdeo JA, Kapil S, Neeraj T. A case of diffuse gingival enlargement in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML M1). International Journal of Scientific Study 2014; 1: 40-43.
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